Author name: Adil Farooq

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Treatment, Therapy & Medication

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Treatment, Therapy & Medication

Introduction: Understanding Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a common and often chronic mental health condition characterized by persistent and excessive worry about a wide range of everyday events. Unlike the transient anxiety most people experience, the worry in GAD is disproportionate to the situation and difficult to control, often lasting six months […]

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Understanding Social Anxiety Disorder in Adolescents

Understanding Social Anxiety Disorder in Adolescents

Social anxiety disorder (SAD), also referred to as social phobia, is one of the most prevalent anxiety disorders that significantly affects adolescents during a crucial stage of psychological and social development. According to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition), social anxiety disorder is defined as an intense and persistent fear

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Borderline Personality vs Bipolar: A Clear Comparison

Borderline Personality vs Bipolar: A Clear Comparison

Introduction: Two Disorders Often Confused but Clinically Distinct Emotional instability, impulsive behavior, and unpredictable mood changes—these symptoms can make Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Bipolar Disorder seem similar at first glance. Both involve intense emotional experiences that disrupt relationships, self-image, and daily functioning. However, the root causes, patterns, and treatments of these disorders are entirely

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Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders: Types And Causes.

Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders: Types And Causes.

Introduction: Understanding the Link Between Trauma and Mental Health Trauma and stress are powerful forces that shape how we think, feel, and behave. When an individual experiences or witnesses distressing events such as abuse, violence, loss, or disasters, the mind and body may respond in ways that alter emotional balance and psychological stability. The DSM-5

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What Is Compassion Fatigue and How to Treat It.

What Is Compassion Fatigue and How to Treat It.

In a world where empathy and caregiving are vital, compassion fatigue has quietly become one of the most common yet least discussed emotional challenges. People who dedicate their lives to helping others—nurses, therapists, doctors, teachers, first responders, and caregivers—often find themselves drained not only physically but emotionally. This exhaustion is known as compassion fatigue, a

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Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).

Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).

Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) can feel like a constant battle between your thoughts and your peace of mind. While everyone experiences occasional worries or repetitive habits, for people with OCD, these thoughts and behaviors can take over daily life — shaping routines, relationships, and emotions. OCD isn’t about being “too clean” or “too organized.”

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Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder.

Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder.

Introduction Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is one of the most challenging and emotionally intense mental health conditions to treat. Characterized by unstable moods, self-image issues, impulsivity, and turbulent relationships, BPD affects not only the individual but also their loved ones and treatment providers. For decades, psychotherapy has been the foundation of recovery for people with

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Somatic Symptom Disorder : DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria

Somatic Symptom Disorder : DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria

Introduction Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) represents a significant evolution in how psychiatry conceptualizes the relationship between physical symptoms and psychological distress. Historically labeled as “psychosomatic” or “somatoform disorders,” the DSM-5 reframed this group of conditions to focus less on whether symptoms can be medically explained and more on how individuals experience and interpret them. According

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Psychotherapy for Avoidant Personality Disorder .

Psychotherapy for Avoidant Personality Disorder .

Introduction: Understanding Avoidant Personality Disorder Avoidant Personality Disorder (AvPD) is a complex and often misunderstood mental health condition characterized by pervasive social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Individuals living with AvPD often avoid social interactions, not because they lack interest in others, but due to an intense fear of criticism or

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Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) in Children

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) in Children

Introduction – Understanding Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder in Children Childhood is meant to be filled with curiosity, laughter, and learning. Yet for some children, emotions can feel unpredictable, overwhelming, and explosive. When anger and irritability become a daily struggle — far beyond typical tantrums — parents often begin to worry something deeper may be happening.

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Major Depressive Disorder Symptoms: And Treatment

Major Depressive Disorder Symptoms: And Treatment

Introduction – Understanding Major Depressive Disorder Depression is more than sadness — it’s a deep, often invisible weight that can affect how a person thinks, feels, and lives. According to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a serious mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness,

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What Is an Intellectual Disorder? DSM-5 Classification.

What Is an Intellectual Disorder? DSM-5 Classification.

Introduction: Understanding the Mind Beyond Labels Intellectual disorder—also known as intellectual developmental disorder (IDD) under the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition)—is more than a clinical term. It represents a lifelong condition that affects how individuals learn, reason, solve problems, and adapt to everyday life. While society often uses outdated or

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Overthinking Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Overthinking Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Introduction – The Silent Struggle of Overthinking Overthinking is often described as the art of creating problems that don’t exist. Yet for millions of people, this habit is not a mere quirk—it’s a deeply ingrained mental pattern that can feel impossible to control. When thoughts spiral endlessly, replaying the past or predicting the future, the

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Quiet Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)

Quiet Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)

Introduction: The Silent Side of Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is often portrayed as loud, explosive, and chaotic—an emotional storm that others can see and feel. But not everyone who lives with BPD expresses their struggles outwardly. Some experience an equally painful version that unfolds quietly, hidden beneath a calm surface. This lesser-known

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Workplace Anxiety Disorder: Job-Related Stress

Workplace Anxiety Disorder: Job-Related Stress

Introduction Workplace anxiety disorder is an increasingly recognized mental health concern in modern professional environments. As work demands intensify and the boundaries between professional and personal life blur, more individuals experience persistent stress, fear, or worry related to their jobs. Unlike temporary nervousness before a big presentation, workplace anxiety is chronic, often accompanied by physical

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Toxic Stress Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Toxic Stress Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Introduction Stress is a normal and adaptive part of life. It helps humans respond to challenges, motivates performance, and ensures survival. However, when stress becomes chronic and overwhelming, it stops serving its protective purpose and begins to harm both the mind and body. This harmful form of sustained stress is known as toxic stress. Toxic

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High-Functioning Anxiety: Understanding the Silent Struggle

High-Functioning Anxiety: Understanding the Silent Struggle

Introduction Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health challenges worldwide, affecting millions of people across different ages and backgrounds. Yet, not all anxiety presents in the same way. While some individuals experience visible panic, avoidance, or emotional distress, others appear calm, organized, and highly accomplished — all while fighting constant internal tension. This

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Beat Digital Burnout and Restore Your Focus

Beat Digital Burnout and Restore Your Focus

Introduction Technology has transformed our world in remarkable ways. From instant communication to remote work, from endless entertainment to constant access to knowledge, our digital lives are deeply woven into every part of daily existence. Yet, this convenience comes at a cost — digital burnout. Digital burnout is more than feeling tired after scrolling through

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The Fight or Flight Response: Your Body’s Stress Reaction

The Fight or Flight Response: Your Body’s Stress Reaction

Introduction: When Stress Becomes Survival Have you ever noticed your heart racing before a big presentation, your palms sweating before an argument, or a knot forming in your stomach during moments of uncertainty? Those sensations aren’t random — they’re part of your body’s ancient survival mechanism called the fight or flight response. The fight or

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Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria: Understanding (RSD)

Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria: Understanding (RSD)

Introduction Have you ever felt crushed by even the smallest hint of criticism or rejection? Do you find yourself replaying negative comments in your head for days, feeling an intense wave of shame or sadness? If so, you might be experiencing something called Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria, or RSD — a condition that causes overwhelming emotional

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Acute Stress Disorder (ASD): Causes, Symptoms, and Recovery

Acute Stress Disorder (ASD): Causes, Symptoms, and Recovery

Introduction: What Is Acute Stress Disorder? Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is a short-term mental health condition that develops in response to a traumatic or life-threatening event. It is the body’s immediate reaction to extreme stress, often surfacing within days of experiencing or witnessing trauma. People with ASD may feel detached, anxious, or emotionally numb, and

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Chronic Insomnia ICD-10: The Code Behind Sleepless Nights

Chronic Insomnia ICD-10: The Code Behind Sleepless Nights

Introduction Have you ever spent night after night staring at the ceiling, your mind refusing to quiet down while the world around you sleeps? For many, this isn’t just an occasional restless night—it’s a condition known as chronic insomnia. When sleeplessness becomes a long-term struggle, it can affect every part of life—from mood and energy

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Neuroplasticity: Brain’s Power to Rewire, Adapt, and Heal

Neuroplasticity: Brain’s Power to Rewire, Adapt, and Heal

Introduction For decades, scientists believed that the human brain was fixed — that after childhood, its structure and abilities could no longer change. But modern neuroscience has completely transformed this view. Today, research reveals something extraordinary: the brain is not static but dynamic, adaptable, and capable of reshaping itself throughout life. This remarkable ability is

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Emotional Intelligence: Master Your Emotions

Emotional Intelligence: Master Your Emotions

What Is Emotional Intelligence (EI)? Emotional Intelligence (EI), also known as Emotional Quotient (EQ), refers to the ability to recognize, understand, and manage one’s own emotions — as well as the emotions of others. Unlike Intelligence Quotient (IQ), which measures cognitive ability, emotional intelligence focuses on the emotional and social competencies that influence how effectively

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